Purbanchal Cancer Hospital

Radiation Oncology

Radiation Oncology is a medical specialty that involves the controlled use of radiation to treat cancer and is distinct from radiology. Recent advancements in radiation therapy have revolutionized the treatment of cancer, leading to better clinical outcomes for patients. A specialty physician called a Radiation Oncologist manages and oversees each patient’s radiation treatment. The precise treatment intent (curative, adjuvant, neoadjuvant therapeutic, or palliative) will depend on the tumor type, location, and stage, as well as the general health of the patient. Only a radiation oncologist can help in determining if radiation therapy is right for the patient. There are two ways by which radiation can be administered to patients: 1. External Beam Radiation: External beam radiation therapy delivers radiation through the use of a large machine called a linear accelerator that precisely aims radiation beams from outside of the body at the cancerous tumor. 2. Brachytherapy or Intracavitary Radiation Therapy: Brachytherapy is a type of radiation therapy in which radioactive particles known as seeds are placed within the body on the tumor or nearby the cancer cells. About half of all cancer patients receive some type of radiation therapy at some point during the course of their cancer care. <span style="fon

Medical & Clinical Oncology

Medical Oncology uses specialized medications, referred to as chemotherapy drugs, to control and eradicate cancerous cells throughout a patient's body. A medical oncologist is a physician responsible for managing and oversight a patient's chemotherapy regimen and the complications that may be given over several weeks, months, or years. Chemotherapy Chemotherapy, also referred to as Chemo, is a form of cancer treatment in which drugs are used to kill cancer cells, stop cancer cells from spreading and slow the growth of cancer cells. Chemotherapy can be given alone or in conjunction with other treatments. Chemotherapy that is given before surgery or radiation therapy in order to reduce the size of a tumor is known as neoadjuvant chemotherapy. In turn, adjuvant chemotherapy is given to patients after radiation treatment or surgery. How is Chemotherapy Administered Chemotherapy is generally administered over several treatment cycles. Depending on the doctor's prescription and how the patient's body reacts, Chemotherapy can be delivered daily, weekly, or monthly followed by a period of rest. This period of rest is vital to continuing chemotherapy because it allows the body to recover and rejuvenate to produce healthy new cells. Chemotherapy is typically administered in the following ways: <span sty

Surgical Oncology

Surgical oncology is one of the fields of oncology that focuses on treating cancer surgically. Surgery is the mainstay of the treatment of solid organ tumors. Purbanchal Cancer Hospital has a dedicated and experienced team of surgeons who are always keen to work in a team for the betterment of patients. We are backed by a multidisciplinary team of radiologists, pathologists, anesthesiologists, medical oncologists, radiation oncologists, internists, nursing, physiotherapists, and dieticians. Here in Purbanchal Cancer Hospital, we have a state-of-art operation theatre with a well-equipped intensive care unit and post-operative unit for smooth post-operative recovery of the patients. We provide surgical care in various aspects of surgical oncology. We have the expertise for: ➤ Thoracic and breast oncosurgery ➤ GI oncosurgery ➤ Hepatobiliopancreatic oncosurgery ➤ Urooncosurgery <p style="text

Pediatric Hematology Oncology

Purbanchal Cancer Hospital is one of the well-versed comprehensive cancer hospitals in eastern Nepal. Pediatric Hematology-Oncology service has been one of the highlights of this center since it vouches to treat childhood cancer and blood disorders to the best of its abilities. We offer holistic care for children with malignancy and hematological disorders from 0-19 years of age group. Our multi-disciplinary team of well-trained and experienced pediatric hemato-oncologists, radiation oncologists, surgeons, anesthetists, in-house hematopathologists, and radiologists along with specially trained pediatric/oncology nurses, pharmacists, and paramedical personnel are committed to treating these children with utmost care and dedication. Our services include outpatient clinics, in-patient care, daycare services, intensive care unit, palliative care, psychosocial and nutritional support, cancer survivor clinics particularly to monitor late effects, and facilities to perform bone marrow examinations, and intrathecal therapies. Diseases under our umbrella are: 1. Acute / Chronic leukemias 2. Lymphomas 3. Solid tumors:   ➤ </s

Gyne-onco Surgery

Gynecologic cancer comes with the medical condition in which cancer or tumor cells develop in the reproductive organs of a woman’s body. Cancer is always named according to the part of the body where it starts. Types ➤ <a href="https://www.cdc.gov/cervical-cancer/">Cervical Cancer</a> is the most common gynecological cancer in developing countries like Nepal. It starts growing in the cervix which is the lower part of the uterus. ➤ <a href="https://www.cdc.gov/cancer/ovarian/">Ovarian cancer</a> grows in the ovaries or fallopian tubes which are located on both sides of the uterus. ➤ <a href="https://www.cdc.gov/cancer/uterine/">Uterine cancer</a> involves uterine muscles and endometrium. The tumor of uterine muscle is called sarcoma and that of endometrium is called endometrial carcinoma. The uterus is the pear-shaped organ where the baby grows during pregnancy. ➤ <span style

Head and Neck Onco Surgery

Head & Neck Oncology and Reconstructive Surgery At Purbanchal Cancer Hospital (PCH), our treatment philosophy is based on multi-disciplinary team approach emphasizing on organ preservation and restoration of form and function by advanced reconstructive surgery, radiation treatment protocol and rehabilitative services. Our team consists of Head and Neck oncology, reconstructive surgery, radiation oncology, medical oncology, radiology, pathology, rehabilitation and pain and palliation services. All patients will be evaluated in a multidisciplinary tumor board to determine the most optimal treatment option. The Head & Neck surgical oncology provides organ preservation surgery, minimally invasive endoscopic laser surgery. The mission of Head and Neck oncology department is to provide a one-stop comprehensive care for patients with head and neck cancers. A multidisciplinary team of well renowned head and neck and reconstructive surgeons strive to provide treatment optimized for complete tumor ablation followed by restoration of form and function. The department works closely with departments of radiation oncology, medical oncology, pathology, radiology and pain management to deliver State-of-the-Art treatment. Special emphasis is given to quality of life and functional rehabilitation of cancer patients. The department also runs an active commu

Neuro Onco Surgery

Musculo Skeletal Oncology

Nuclear Medicine

Purbanchal cancer hospital in Nepal has introduced PET/CT  Positron emission tomography/computed tomography is a rapidly growing modality that has made a tremendous impact on the care of patients with cancer. PET scans use a small amount of a radioactive substance, or tracer, to show differences between healthy tissue and diseased tissue. The most commonly used tracer is 18F-FDG (Fluoro-deoxy-glucose). The combination of PET/CT provides complete information about both structure (CT) and function (PET) in the human body. Application of PET : 1. Oncological Application (>95%): Lymphoma, Head and Neck Cancers, Lung cancer, Breast cancers, RCC, Gynaecological malignancies, Metastasis, Carcinoma of Unknown Primary etc. Useful for: ➤ Diagnosis of Malignancy ➤ Staging of various cancers ➤ Response Evaluation after Chemotherapy, Radiotherapy, Surgery or Immunotherapy</span

Radio Diagnosis & Imaging

The Department of Radiodiagnosis has expanded over the years. With skilled staff who are committed to quality. Core Competencies: ➤ A radiograph (X-Ray) of all parts of the body ➤ Special procedures (X-ray): HSG, IVU ➤ Mammography, Dexa Scan ➤ USG: All body parts (Abdomen/Pelvis, Neck, Musculoskeletal, Cranial, Soft tissue, Breast) ➤ Obstetric and fetal USG with anomaly scan ➤ Special USG: Vascular/Doppler USG, Fetal Doppler ➤ CT: CT of any body parts, HRCT chest, Temporal CT, triphasic CT of the abdomen, IVU, etc. ➤ <span style="font

Anesthesia

Clinical Hematology

Haematology

Hematology (also spelled as haematology in British English) is the branch of medicine concerned with the study of the cause, prognosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases related to blood. The field of hematology integrates clinical and laboratory medicine. It involves treating diseases that affect the production of blood and its components, such as blood cells, hemoglobin, blood proteins, bone marrow, platelets, blood vessels, spleen, lymphoid tissue, and the mechanism of coagulation. Hematology treatments are conducted on an outpatient, day-care, or inpatient basis, depending on the specific needs of each patient. Areas of study Major areas of study within hematology include Red cell disorders and hemoglobinopathy, hematological malignancies, anemia, and coagulopathy. ➤ Hemoglobinopathy is the study of abnormality in the globin chains of hemoglobin molecules. It includes sickle cell anemia, thalassemia, and other hereditary hemolytic disorders. ➤ Hematological malignancies are concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of cancers of the bone marrow, blood and lymph nodes. The commonly hematological malignancies ar

Pathology & Clinical Laboratory

Department of Pathology and Clinical Laboratory The Department of Pathology and clinical laboratory is an integral part of our institution which has been playing important role in the diagnosis of disease. Why our laboratory for investigations? 1. It is a hospital-based laboratory that performs tests under the supervision of full-time experienced consultant Pathologists and Master level laboratory scientists. 2. Tests are performed by a fully automated analyzer with the gold standard method. 3. Internal quality controls are performed on daily basis for all the tests to ensure quality reports. 4. External quality control assessments are done through RIQAS to ensure quality reports. 5. All the special tests and routine tests with quality reports are performed under the same umbrella. 6. We ensure quality service from sample collection, and testing to dispatch of the reports. 7. We ensure rapid quality diagnostic reports which aid in early management of the patient resulting in good outcomes. <span s

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